The most commonly used modals are shall, should, will, would, can, could, may, might, must, ought to, used to, need and dare. This is an exercise for english language learners to practice using modals including must, have to, should, need to, ought to and had better. All of them except for need can express degress of certainty, probability or possibility of an event. Present modal verbs of deduction and probability exercise. Esl mixed modals exercise 5 mixed modal auxiliary verbs, english esl printables grammar tests vocabulary training listening comprehension reading comprehension other esl tools. Explanations and examples along with tests and exercises online to practise modal verbs in english. In the cambridge dictionary grammar, there is a good explanation of the difference between should and ought to. Questions in the simple present, questions with do, does. Fill in each gap using must have, cant have, could have, may have or might have. There is a grammar explanation at the bottom of the page. Complete the sentences with the correct form of must, have to, or should. Theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner. Can, could, may, might, must, have to, shall, should, will, would.
They are also used in a sentence to express ability, asking permission, making requests and offers, and so on. Heres a list of all the modal verbs exercises on the site. Do you think you can choose the correct modal verb for each situation. These special verbs are used to communicate suggestions, offers, ability, possibility, certainty, advice, necessity, invitations and permission. May 10, 2017 this grammar exercise tests your ability to use modal auxiliaries correctly. In american english, must often sounds oldfashioned andor bossy its more natural in most cases to say have to as in you have to be at the airport at 9 not. Form modal verbs do not have all the tenses modal verbs use other verbs to complete the tenses can is completed with be able to must is completed with have to.
But they can also express ideas such as willingness and ability, permission and refusal, obiligation and prohibition, suggestion, necessity, promise and intention modal verbs expressing certainty, probability or possibility. Click on the image or the link to download the pdf file. Complete the following exercise with past modal verbs. Most grammars consider ought to a semi modal, that is, a verb that is in some ways like a modal and in other ways like a main verb.
Explanations and examples along with tests and exercises online on english modal verbs. The modal verbs exercises at learnenglishonline help you practice using modal verbs for different reasons. This modal verbs exercise checks your understanding of all the modal verbs. Type use modal verbs example 1 to express possibilities for the future could, may, might it may rain tomorrow. Also includes video tutorials, audio lessons and listenings. Free interactive and printable exercises about modal verbs.
Students write the problems and their suggested advice under each picture. Unfortunately, james and michelle had already made plans, so they. We are speculating about past events guessing what we think happened. Modals are those helping verbs, which express the mode or. You should have apologised a criticism you shouldnt have said that. Modal verbs exercises modal verbs for ability exercise modal verbs for ability exercise 2 modal verbs for advice exercise modal verbs for advice exercise 2. Modals are those helping verbs, which express the mode or manner of the actions indicated by the main verbs. It will be interesting to see the various answers responses from your students. They are auxiliary verbs that provide additional and specific meaning to the main verb of the sentence.
The past modal perfect tense begins with any past tense modal could, should, would, might followed by have, plus a past tense action verb. Review modal verbs of obligation here download this quiz in pdf here see all modal verbs exercises here. We use must when we have a stronger opinion about what happened. Fill in the blank with the passive voice of the verb in.
All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. In this lesson, jonny talks about what he has to do as a medical student. My motorbike broke down in the middle of nowhere, but luckily ito. The modal takes the tense while the main verb remains in its dictionary form. Modals should would could usage guidelines and exercises i 2 verbs related worksheets printable verbs related worksheets modal verbs uses worksheets students decide which of the modal verbs in the box correspond to the different uses. Then go to the unit for more information and practice. They have had several major snow storms in the mountains during the last month. They knelt in front of the child who one day rule their country. Theyhave filled the car with petrol before they set off. Irregular verbs exercises download a list of 50 common irregular verbs here. Should have, could have, and would have are sometimes called modals of lost opportunity because they describe situations when we are imagining that the past was different.
Dozens of exercises to make learning prepositions easy. In the interactive worksheet, students do online exercises to learn modal verbs of probability in conjunction with the weather. Look at the worksheet and the description and decide which one to print. Grammar exercises for learners of english as a second language. Modal verbs upper intermediate level my students find modal verbs quite difficult and get mixed up. The answer shown as correct is the one that is expected in traditional grammar. Modal verbs quiz 1 modal verbs quiz 2 modals verbs quiz 3 drag and drop exercises. Online exercise on the use of modal verbs in english. A criticism a fill the gaps with must have, might have or cant have. Modal verbs lessons for making requests giving advice eslflow. Modals drag and drop 1 modals drag and drop 2 modals drag and drop 3 classic exercises.
Modal verbs, printable modals exercises and worksheets. The modal auxiliary verbs are can, could, may, might, shall, should, will, would, must and ought to. Modal verbs are followed by an infinitive without to. Type example use 1 i would have gone to that party a decision made too late 2 i shouldought to have asked her for her email advice coming too late 3 you might have enjoyed the concert opinion, possibility but too late. Advanced modal auxiliary verbs english learning resources. The language focus is modal verbs of obligation and permission. Modal verbs are a small group of verbs, which are very different from normal verbs. Auxiliary verbs there are three types of auxiliary verbs in english.
Click the correct modal or modal form to fit the sentence. Two modal verbs cant be together in the same sentence. It may have a similar meaning to a modal, but it takes s in the third person singular. Esl modal verbs of possibility and certainty activity listening and speaking elementary a1a2 20 minutes. Modal verbs of possibility and certainty esl activities. Modal verbs with free online exercises, examples and sentences, questions and negative sentences. Ive made this worksheet and have tried to be as clear and bried as possible. Pdf and online advanced modal verbs quizzes 2 with answers would rather, may have, must have, could, have to.
Modal auxiliary verb is one of the best things to learn. In the cambridge dictionary grammar, there is a good explanation of the difference between should and ought to please let us know if you have any other specific questions. Modal verbs upper intermediate level interactive worksheet. This page has grammar exercises related to modals or modal verbs. Modal verbs types with examples modal verbs exercises modal verbs list modal auxiliary verbs examples of modals use of modal verbs. Present modal verbs of deduction and probability exercise check through the different uses. Modal verbs exercises pdf can, may, must, need not.
Choose the appropriate modal verbs to complete the sentences. Online exercise on modals in english with detailed explanation. Basic modals exercise 1 for each sentence, choose the modal should, can, must that is most appropriate. This mind map shows students what modals are used to express. But they can also express ideas such as willingness and ability, permission and refusal, obiligation and prohibition, suggestion, necessity, promise and intention. I might have made a mistake there is a possibility that i made a mistake. Modal phrases or semimodals are used to express the same things as modals, but are a combination of auxiliary verbs and the preposition to. A modal is a type of auxiliary helping verb that is used to express.
Modal verbs can, could, may, might, should, must, would, will and shall are different. Modal verbs pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. There are 20 questions slides for your esl learners to answer. Click on the link below for all the lessons and exercises. Modal verbs of obligation exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Advanced modal auxiliary verbs weloveteachingenglish.
Online exercises english grammar and courses free tutorial modal verbs. Modal and perfect tenses past modal perfect tense is used when it is unknown if the subject performed an action in the past, but its possible, necessary, or likely. Esl mixed modals exercise 5 mixed modal auxiliary verbs. Most grammars consider ought to a semimodal, that is, a verb that is in some ways like a modal and in other ways like a main verb. Go through these modals rules and practice these modals exercises with answers. Check the answers to this exercise choose the right forms have to, dont have to, can, cant, should or shouldnt to complete the following sentences in english. This power point was designed to practice students speaking on modals or auxiliary verbs, as well as to help them differentiating the function of modal verb. Which of the three sentences containing a modal has the same meaning as the original one. Need to necessity we really needed to talk to you have to obligation susan had to pay the rent have got to have to ive got to go now. English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home. Past modals exercise 1 could have, should have, would have click here to return to the main modals page. The perfect resource to help people learn english grammar. Modals esl english worksheets, activities and lesson plans.
Modal verbs worksheets, printable exercises pdf, handouts. Then they choose the correct word or phrase to complete the following sentences. We then must use have followed by a past participle verb. Modals, modal auxiliaries english grammar explanations.
We use the modal might you can also use may or could because they show that we are not 100% sure about what happened. There are lots of followup exercises to help your students with the target language. Should you look for even better ways to teach them. A colour code helps to identify the different uses of each modal verb with. Considering this edumantra is providing omission exercises for class 9 and 10, editing exercises for class 9 and 10, and gap filling exercises for class 9 and 10. Long forms, contracted forms short forms of auxiliaries. Here you can find modal verbs interactive and downloadable worksheets. This section of the esl website is for english language learners who like thinking about language and enjoy doing grammar exercises.
Modal verbs are followed by an infinitive without to, also called the bare infinitive. Its a really important use of these modal verbs and it takes students time to learn to use them fluently. Pdf worksheets, online exercises with answers and grammar rules with examples on modal auxiliary verbs can, may, must, have to. Exercises for practice for use of modals lessons24x7. Printable and online modal verbs exercises with answers may, must, should, can, could, need to. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets.
English grammar practice exercise, intermediate level. This exercise is great for teaching how to use modal verbs for prohibition and obligation. Download a much longer list of irregular verbs here. Irregular verbs past simple exercise 1 download in pdf irregular verbs past simple exercise 2 download in pdf irregular verbs past participle exercise 1 download in pdf. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf.
Esl mixed modals exercise 5 mixed modal auxiliary verbs, english esl printables grammar tests vocabulary training listening comprehension reading comprehension other esl. Please note that british english spelling is used on this website. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with modals will shall, would should or cancould. Modal verb rules, exercises and worksheets edumantra. Modal verbs of possibility and certainty pdf esl activities, games and interactive and printable worksheets for teachers to use with a1, a2 and b1 levels. Each week, we feature a new grammar or vocabulary lesson. Modal verbs of possibility and certainty pdf esl activities. Modal concept example like to enjoy i like to watch tv want to desire john wants to buy a car a few verbs which often serve as modals too.
They express modes such as ability, possibility, probability, permission, obligation, etc. Modal verbs for deduction exercise 1 complete the blanks with must, cant, or might. This worksheet has a conversation based around some friends waiting for someone in a restaurant. Fill in the blanks with appropriate modal auxiliary verbs. Fill in the blanks with an appropriate modal auxiliary. In some questions more than one of the answer choices may be heard in current english. Past modal verbs of deduction exercise she must have gone out there is strong evidence. The most commonly used modals are shall, should, will, would, can, could, may, might, must, ought to. Choose the correct answer for each gap below, then click the check button to check your answers. Modal verbs a free english exercise to learn english. After working with modals of advice, possibility, and obligation, write the following riddle on the board and see if students can answer the question. May 28, 20 modals should would could usage guidelines and exercises i 2 verbs related worksheets printable verbs related worksheets modal verbs uses worksheets students decide which of the modal verbs in the box correspond to the different uses. Exercise 2 modal verbs solutions oxford university press. They are used before other verbs, in tags and short answers.
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